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NATURAL SCIENCES

On the Frontlines of Climate Change

A forum for indigenous peoples, small islands and vulnerable communities

On the Frontlines of Climate Change
  • © UNESCO/D. Nakashima
  • In the Arctic, Inuit have proved adept at adapting to climate change

In response to the outcry over the continuing absence of vulnerable groups from international debates on climate change, UNESCO’s Coasts and Small Islands platform and Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems programme launched an Internet-based discussion forum on 12 June.

The Frontlines forum will explore the experiences of rural or indigenous communities living in small islands, the circumpolar Arctic, high-altitude zones, low-lying coastal areas, tropical forests, desert margins and other vulnerable environments. For many people, climate change is a distant threat but, for these vulnerable communities, it is already a reality. The forum is being launched in partnership with the Secretariats of the Convention on Biological Diversity and the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.

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Effects being felt by small islands, for example, include sea level rise, storm surges and the consequential salinization of vital freshwater reserves and agricultural lands.

Rural, indigenous or island peoples are also keen observers of the impacts of climate change. Confronted over the ages with constant environmental change, many have built up a rich body of knowledge and skills which allow them to adapt to new situations. This knowledge can be crucial for debates on the impact of climate change and adaptation strategies.

Despite their specific vulnerabilities, adaptation strategies and knowledge, indigenous peoples continue to be excluded from debates on climate change. They have voiced their frustration at this, notably through protests on 7 December last year at the United Nations conference in Bali (Indonesia) and at the most recent session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues in May 2008 in New York (USA).

On 28 March, small island states delivered a clear message on their plight when the Maldives government tabled a resolution on human rights and climate change to the United Nations Humans Rights Council on their behalf. The resolution was adopted by consensus.

The Frontlines forum will explore all of these issues, heightening the profile of vulnerable communities in international debates while providing a platform on which communities can share their experiences. The forum will operate in English, French and Spanish, with possible expansion into other languages in the future. Participants will receive new postings and highlights of discussions via email.

Contact:
:: D. Nakashima, Chief of Section, Sciences for Society

Related links:
:: Local & Indigenous Knowledge Systems (LINKS)
:: Climate Frontlines

  • Source:UNESCO SC
  • 12-06-2008
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