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ISSN 1993-8616

  2008 - number 5

Claude Lévi-Strauss: The View from Afar


Claude Lévi-Strauss and UNESCO

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One of the architects of the first UNESCO declaration on race (1950), author of Race and History (1952) and Race and Culture(1971), written at the request of UNESCO, Claude Lévi-Strauss recently participated in the celebration of the sixtieth anniversary of the Organization (2005). Half a century of history. More

Pakistan –spiritual home and national reality

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There is more to Pakistan’s troubles than merely economic problems, asserts Levi-Strauss in the first article he wrote for the Courier, in May 1951. A young nation founded on an ancient civilization, Pakistan synthesizes in its problems the whole of human development. More

The West has much to learn from Asia

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Europe, by forcibly incorporating the still primitive Asia in a world economic system that was solely concerned to exploit raw materials and manpower, brought about a crisis, which today it is its to duty to remedy, declares Levi-Strauss in this June 1952 Courier article. More

“Primitives”?

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The term implies the idea of a beginning. It refers to people who live as they did at the dawn of human history? A tempting hypothesis, but one that leads to serious misunderstandings, says Levi-Strauss, explaining in this May 1951 Courier article why the notion of primitive society is an illusion. More

Human mathematics

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Human mathematics will escape the despair of «great numbers» - the raft to which the social sciences, lost in an ocean of figures, have been helplessly clinging, says Lévi-Strauss in an article published in the Social Science Bulletin in 1954, which recommends co-ordinating methods of thought. Excerpts More

How the social sciences have humanised technical civilisation

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Contrary to what one might believe, the mathematization of social sciences is not at all accompanied by dehumanization, as Claude Lévi-Strauss declared in this archive document, dated 8 August 1956. Technological civilization is not a separate civilization. Humanization is based on all humans and all the sciences. More

Giving : Making a wish

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Imagine Caligula in the vestibule of his palace waiting for his presents. Or Queen Elizabeth I jumping for joy at receiving silk stockings and garters from her lords. Citing anecdotes, Levi-Strauss traces the origins of gift-giving and examines its social role, in the August-September 1955 CourierMore

Witch-doctors and psychoanalysis

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While in Europe the mentally ill were shackled, some primitive societies treated them using methods much resembling psychoanalysis, explains Levi-Strauss in the July-August 1956 Courier article, where he draws parallels between shamanistic rituals and modern psychotherapies. More

These cooks did not spoil the broth

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Did you know that for certain peoples, eating is an indecent act? They take their food in solitary confinement. In this April 1957 Courier article, Levi-Strauss ponders not only the social aspects of food, but also the human adventure of seeking out flavours. More

Today’s crisis in anthropology

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At the time when African countries were gaining their independence, it seemed anthropology was about to fall victim to a dual conspiracy, fostered by the people hostile to it and those becoming extinct. What is the role of antropology in the modern world? Levi-Strauss replies in the November 1961 CourierMore

A difficult survey

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UNESCO’s decision to undertake a survey on the main trends of research in the social and human sciences did not delight Lévi-Strauss. In this 13 March 1964 text, of which we are printing excerpts, he points out the problems this project raises. More

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