CULTURE

Orellana



Prénom Joaquín
Nom Orellana
Compétences -Electronic Music.
Description courte Born in Guatemala City, 1937; studied violin and composition at the National Conservatory of Music in Guatemala between 1949 and 1959. He was also studying and composing at CLAEM - Instituto Di Tella, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, bewtween 1967 and 1969.
Bio Orellana has been working with electroacoustic medias in his music since the early 60s. His conception and development of new instruments derived from the marimba plays also a major role on his musical trajectory. As remarked by several researchers, during the last decades his music reflects a compromise with the social situation of Guatemala’s poorest class, focusing on the traditional folk culture, local expression and sound environment.

Orellana composed, among other works: “Contrastes” (ballet) in 1963 for orchestra and tape, producing the tape part at a commercial recording studio in Guatemala; “Metéora” in 1968 for tape, realized at CLAEM - Instituto Di Tella in Buenos Aires; “Humanofonía” for orchestra and tape in 1971, tape part also realized at a commercial recording studio in Guatemala, and “Humanofonía” for tape only, being this the same recording used for the original orchestra and tape homonymous work; “Malebolge” (“Humanofonía II”) and “Entropé” in 1972, both for tape; “Primitiva I”, “Asediado-Asediante” and “Itero-tzul” in 1973, all of them for tape; “Sortilegio” in 1978 for tape; “Rupestre en el futuro” for tape; “Imágenes de una historia en redondo (imposible a la equis)” in 1980 for tape; “Híbrido a presión” in 1982 for 2 flutes, special instrument and tape; “Evocación profunda y traslaciones de una marimba” for full Guatemalan marimba, choir, 5 recorders, reciter and tape in 1984; and “Híbrido a presión II” in 1986 for 2 flutes, special instrument and tape.
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